Electrical And Computer Engineering Careers
What is Electrical Engineering?
Electrical engineering is the branch of engineering that deals with the technology of electricity, including the design and development of electrical equipment and systems.
Electrical Engineers design, develop, test, and supervise
the manufacture of electrical equipment, like electric motors, radar
and navigation systems, communications systems, and power generation equipment.
They add a diversity of industries, including the automotive,
aerospace, computer, consumer electronics, and telecommunications industries.
They use their knowledge of physics, math, and computing to complete their
projects.
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What is Computer Engineering?
A computer engineer is a professional who applies the principles of computer science, engineering, and mathematics to the design, development, testing, and evaluation of computer systems and components.
Computer
engineers are involved in digital technologies such as computer hardware and the
development of more efficient circuitry on silicon computer chips. They
research, design, develop, and test hardware and supervise its manufacturing
and installation. Computer software engineers often work as a part of a team
that designs new hardware, software and systems. As a computer engineering
student at Northeastern, you'll study computer architecture, software
engineering, CAD (VLSI), microprocessor-based design, and applied algorithms.
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Difference
There are many
differences between electrical engineering and computer engineering. Electrical
engineering generally deals with the design and development of electrical
equipment, whereas computer engineering generally deals with the design and
development of computer hardware and software.
Electrical Engineer vs. Computer Engineer
Job Duties
|
Electrical Engineer |
Computer Engineer |
|
1. 1. Electrical engineers design, develop and test electrical components, like circuit boards and microprocessors. |
1. Some job duties of a computer engineer include researching, designing, developing, and testing computer hardware and software. |
|
2. 2. They also analyze data to work out the best way to implement new products for their companies. |
2. They may also be responsible for maintaining and repairing computer equipment. |
Job Requirements
To become an engineer, you would like to earn a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering or a related field. Once you've got your degree, you'll pursue a professional engineering license, which is required in some states. to get this license, you want to pass the Fundamentals of Engineering exam and, after four years of experience, the Principles and Practice of Engineering examA computer engineer typically needs a bachelor's degree in computer engineering, although some computer engineers have a degree in electrical engineering, computer science, or another related field. Many computer engineers also have a master's degree or PhD.
Work Environment
Electrical and chemical engineers typically add different environments. Electrical engineers often add offices, where they'll use computers to design electrical systems for buildings or vehicles. They also may visit construction sites to oversee the installation of electrical equipment.
The work environment of a computer engineer can vary depending on the type of company they work for. They may work in an office environment, a laboratory environment, or a manufacturing environment. They may also travel to visit clients or attend conferences.
Skills
|
Some skills that Electrical Engineers need are: |
Some skills that Computer Engineers need are: |
|
-The ability to use computers and software to create
models and simulations -The ability to think abstractly and solve
problems -The ability to design and test electrical
circuits -The ability to communicate effectively |
-The ability to analyze and solve complex
problems -The ability to think abstractly -The ability to design and conduct experiments -The ability to use mathematical modeling and
analysis -The ability to use computers and software to
solve problems |
Responsibilities
The responsibilities of electrical engineers include designing, developing, testing, and supervising the manufacture of electrical equipment, like generators, motors, and radar and navigation systems.The responsibilities of a computer engineer can vary counting on their specific job title, but generally, they're responsible for researching, designing, developing, and testing hardware and systems.
Challenge Faced
There are many challenges that electrical engineers face. one among the biggest challenges is keeping up with the ever-changing technology. As new technologies are developed, electrical engineers must find out how to use them and integrate them into their designs. Another challenge is finding ways to scale back power consumption and increase efficiency. With the increasing cost of energy, this is often becoming an increasingly important issue.Several of the challenges that computer engineers face include:
-They have to constantly update their skills and knowledge to keep up with the rapidly changing technology landscape
-They have to be able to work with a variety of different technologies and systems
-They have to be able to troubleshoot and solve complex problems
-They have to be able to effectively communicate with other engineers and technical staff
Salary
The electrical engineer's salary in the USA is around $100,000 per year or $51.28 per hour. Entry-level positions start at $80,446 per year whilst most experienced workers make up to $129,999 per year.
The computer engineer's salary in the USA is around $130,013 per year or $66.67 per hour. Entry-level positions start at $97,880 per year whilst most experienced workers make up to $180,000 per year.
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